Conversion of a USP Gas Chromatography Method to Convergence Chromatography: Analysis of Atropa Belladonna
نویسنده
چکیده
■ ■ UPC2 method compatible with mass spectrometry for identification of unknown components IN T RODUC T ION The extract of Atropa belladonna, a perennial native to south and central Europe, North Africa, and East Asia has been used for centuries to treat a number of medical conditions, including ulcers and other gastrointestinal disorders, and pain. It is also used as an anti-muscarinic agent. The extract is primarily composed of the tropane alkaloids, scopolamine and hyoscyamine (atropine), which are not only effective medicinal agents but are also highly toxic. This dichotomy makes quantification of these alkaloids in extracts critical for safety.
منابع مشابه
Identification and determination of different alkaloids from Atropa belladonna L. by Gas chromatography method
Background & Aim: A. belladonna (family: Solanaceae) is one of important pharmaceutical plants which contain tropane alkaloids. Tropane alkaloids are distinct group of secondary metabolites of the Solanaceae family. The most important alkaloids of A. belladonna are atropine and hyoscine that are used extensively because of their medicinal properties. There...
متن کاملIdentification and determination of different alkaloids from Atropa belladonna L. by Gas chromatography method
Background & Aim: A. belladonna (family: Solanaceae) is one of important pharmaceutical plants which contain tropane alkaloids. Tropane alkaloids are distinct group of secondary metabolites of the Solanaceae family. The most important alkaloids of A. belladonna are atropine and hyoscine that are used extensively because of their medicinal properties. There...
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Tropane alkaloids such as scopolamine (C17H21NO4), atropine (C17H23NO3) and hyoscyamine (C17H23NO3) are the most important plant secondary metabolites in the pharmaceutical industry due to anticholinergic activity, competition with muscarinic receptors and also treating different human diseases. Scopolamine, hyoscyamine and atropine are the most important tropane alkaloids used as anticoagulant...
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Modified Bubble Column Extraction with Ultrasonic Bath (BCE-UB) method was used to extract atropine from the stem and leaves of Atropa belladonna. Optimum condition were obtained with Kamada solvent which was chloroform-methanol-ammonia 15:15:1(v/v/v) as extraction solvent, the particle size of less than 350 µm, an extraction time of 23.95 min, a liquor to material ratio of 15.08 mL/g and...
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